FORMULATION OF AN ANTI-LICE SHAMPOO SOURSOP LEAVES EXTRACT (ANNONA MURICATA L)

NURHAINI, RAHMI (2020) FORMULATION OF AN ANTI-LICE SHAMPOO SOURSOP LEAVES EXTRACT (ANNONA MURICATA L). Journal of Physics: Conference Series, 1447 (1477). pp. 1-6.

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Abstract

Soursop (Annona muricata L.) leaves contain acetogenin which is effective for killing head lice (Pediculus humanus Linnaeus). Head lice can be treated using an anti-lice shampoo. To get a shampoo with good viscosity and pH, variations in the concentration of carbopol and citric acid are used. The purpose of this study was to determine variations of carbopol and citric acid which have the best physical properties and are the most effective in dealing with head lice.Soursop leaves extract is made in 3 formulas shampoo with variations of carbopol: citric acid. Formula I 2%: 0.1%, Formula II 3%: 0.2%, and Formula III 4%: 0.3%. Then evaluated by organoleptic, pH, viscosity and foam stability. Anti-lice effectiveness testing was carried out by looking at the number of head lice deaths for 5 minutes for 3 formulas, distilled water as negative control, and Peditox ® as positive control.The results showed that shampoo with 2% carbopol: 0.1% citric acid produced the best physical properties with a pH value was 6 and viscosity value was 2.7dPas and was able to kill head lice in the first minute. Least Significance Different test results showed that no difference compared to Peditox® (p> 0.05).

Item Type:	Article
Subjects:	R Medicine > RS Pharmacy and materia medica
Divisions:	Prodi D3 Farmasi
Depositing User:	Apt. Rahmi Nurhaini
Date Deposited:	13 Apr 2023 13:37
Last Modified:	13 Apr 2023 13:37
URI:	http://repository.umkla.ac.id/id/eprint/2748

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